Lump charcoal and fire

Lamb chops on the fire (costeletas de cordeiro)

Lamb chops on the fire

Lamb chops (costeletas de cordeiro) are the fast lamb piece at a southern Brazilian fire. The longer lamb post is a leg or a rack. These are individual rib or loin chops. Unlike beef, lamb takes garlic, rosemary, oil, and lime. Beef at this fire stays salt only.

At a glance

  • Region: Sul
  • 6 to 8 chops, about 1 1/2 to 2 lb (700 to 900 g)
  • Hot side of a two-zone fire, 8 to 12 minutes
  • Pull 135°F (57°C) for pink

What to buy

Buy a pack of 6 to 8 rib or loin chops at a supermarket or a Halal or Latin butcher. Frenched rib chops look like restaurant meat. Loin chops are cheaper and still fine. Ask for lamb rib chops or loin chops. A plain fresh chop is the one that belongs here. Smoked or pre-marinated packs are a different cook.

Seasoning (6 to 8 chops)

  • 3 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1 tablespoon chopped fresh rosemary
  • 2 tablespoons (30 ml) olive oil
  • Juice of 1 Persian lime
  • 1 teaspoon (5 g) fine salt

Method

  1. Pat the chops dry. Rub with the garlic, rosemary, oil, lime, and salt.
  2. 30 minutes on the counter is enough. Overnight in the refrigerator is better if there is time. Bring cold chops back toward room temperature for 20 minutes before they go on.
  3. Light a two-zone fire with lump charcoal (100% wood lump), not briquettes. See two-zone fire.
  4. Work over embers, not flames. Keep the chops about 30–40 cm (12–16 in) from the coals. On a kettle grill grate that sits around 10 cm (4 in), use the hot side only to take color, then finish a step back.
  5. 8 to 12 minutes total. Flip once. Give each side time to take color. Flipping every minute keeps the surface pale.
  6. Pull 135°F (57°C) in the thickest chop for pink, or further if the table does not want that. Rest 5 minutes.

How you know it is done

Use an instant-read thermometer. Color on the outside lies. 135°F (57°C) is pink after the rest. If fat drips and flares, move the chops. Flames touching the meat burn the rosemary.

When it goes on the table

Serve after the 5-minute rest, while beef is still going or as an early round. Brazilian tomato-onion sauce (vinagrete) and toasted cassava flour (farofa) still belong. Mint jelly does not.

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